ap human geography practice test unit 3

Lemon

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01-02-2025

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This practice test covers Unit 3 of the AP Human Geography curriculum, focusing on cultural patterns and processes. Remember to time yourself (aim for approximately 45-60 minutes) and review your answers afterward. Good luck!

Part 1: Multiple Choice

Instructions: Choose the best answer for each multiple-choice question.

1. Which of the following best describes cultural diffusion? a) The process of cultural loss b) The spread of cultural traits from one place to another c) The isolation of a culture from outside influences d) The decline of a cultural tradition

2. What is the difference between relocation diffusion and expansion diffusion? a) Relocation diffusion involves the physical movement of people, while expansion diffusion does not. b) Relocation diffusion is faster than expansion diffusion. c) Relocation diffusion only occurs in urban areas, while expansion diffusion occurs in rural areas. d) Relocation diffusion involves the spread of ideas through media, while expansion diffusion involves direct contact.

3. Hierarchical diffusion is best described as: a) The spread of an idea from a smaller to a larger place. b) The spread of an idea from a person of authority or power to others. c) The spread of an idea through the movement of people. d) The random spread of an idea throughout a population.

4. Which of the following is an example of a cultural hearth? a) The Amazon rainforest b) The Sahara Desert c) Mesopotamia d) The Arctic tundra

5. Acculturation is best defined as: a) The complete adoption of a new culture. b) The rejection of a new culture. c) The blending of two cultures. d) The partial adoption of a new culture while retaining elements of the original culture.

6. What is a cultural landscape? a) A map depicting the distribution of different cultures. b) A geographical area associated with a particular culture. c) The visible imprint of human activity on the environment. d) The intangible aspects of a culture.

7. What is the difference between folk culture and popular culture? a) Folk culture is geographically widespread, while popular culture is localized. b) Folk culture changes rapidly, while popular culture is resistant to change. c) Folk culture is transmitted through anonymous sources, while popular culture is typically mass-produced and disseminated through media. d) Folk culture is always associated with rural areas, while popular culture is always associated with urban areas.

8. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of popular culture? a) Rapid diffusion b) Homogenization of cultural landscapes c) Strong local variation d) Mass production and consumption

9. Cultural appropriation is best defined as: a) The adoption of elements of a minority culture by a dominant culture, often without understanding or respect for their original meaning. b) The sharing of cultural practices between two cultures on an equal footing. c) The protection of a culture from outside influences. d) The celebration of cultural diversity.

10. What is a lingua franca? a) A language spoken only in one specific region. b) A language of international communication. c) A language with a very small number of speakers. d) A language that is no longer spoken.

Part 2: Free Response

Instructions: Answer the following free-response questions in complete sentences.

1. Compare and contrast folk and popular culture, providing specific examples of each. Discuss how the diffusion of popular culture impacts the cultural landscape.

2. Explain the concept of cultural imperialism and its consequences. Provide examples of cultural imperialism in the modern world.

3. Analyze the role of globalization in shaping cultural patterns and processes. Consider both positive and negative aspects.

(Answer Key will be provided separately upon request)

This practice test provides a solid foundation for reviewing Unit 3. Remember to consult your textbook and class notes for a more comprehensive review. Good luck with your AP Human Geography exam!